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Thyroid and Parathyroid

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  1. A 50-year-old woman is 1-day post total thyroidectomy for multinodular goiter. She has perioral numbness, muscle cramps, and carpopedal spasm. Which o… D-607تكرر ×2
  2. You are called to assess a 35-year-old woman who is day # 1 post total thyroidectomy and complaining of difficulty in breathing. On examination, O2 sa… D-608
  3. A 60-year-old woman visited the ED several times complaining of left flank pain that radiates to the groin. She was diagnosed with renal stones and re… D-609
  4. A 4-year-old woman has a 6-months history of slowly progressive fatigue and wight gain of 8kg. She has no history of medical problems. On examination,… D-610
  5. A 42-year-old woman has an asymmetric thyroid enlargement. She is otherwise asymptomatic and has no risk factors for thyroid cancer. On examination, a… D-611
  6. A 65-year-old woman with a seizure disorder controlled with phenytoin presents to your office complaining of muscle cramps, dry skin, and depression. … D-612
  7. A 30-year-old woman has palpitations, nervousness, and decreased exercise tolerance. Her sister has hypothyroidism. Her blood pressure is 120/80 mmHg … D-613
  8. A 45-year-old diabetic man has chronic renal failure on peritoneal dialysis for few years. He takes 1-alfa-calcidol. His blood tests show a high calci… D-614
  9. A 43-year-old man has perioral numbness and severe cramping of both hands following a total thyroidectomy for thyroid cancer. His lab results show sev… D-615المصادر مختلفة
  10. A 42-year-old woman is evaluated for an asymmetric enlargement of her thyroid. She is otherwise asymptomatic, and she has no risk factor for thyroid c… D-616
  11. A 30-year-old woman has a neck swelling, not associated with any other symptoms. On examination, the swelling is in the anterior neck, not tender, and… D-617
  12. A patient presents with signs of hyperthyroidism (thyrotoxicosis). To investigate the matter, you measure T4 and TSH levels. If a patient has a benign… D-618
  13. Which of the following is NOT a symptom of myxedema? D-619
  14. A 40-year-old man presents with symptoms of hypercalcemia and is diagnosed with parathyroid adenoma. What is the preferred treatment for this conditio… D-620
  15. Primary hyperparathyroidism is most commonly caused by which of the following? D-621
  16. A 30-year-old female presented with signs and symptoms suggestive of hypothyroidism. What would you expect to find in her laboratory investigations? D-622
  17. Calcitonin is responsible for: D-623
  18. A 30-year-old female presented with enlarged thyroid gland to your clinic, and she was wondering about indications of surgery. All of the following is… D-624
  19. It is your first day as an intern and you were called urgently to evaluate a 25-year-old female 3 hours post total thyroidectomy complaining of diffic… D-625
  20. Which of the following laboratory investigations is used as a tumor marker in MEDULLARY thyroid carcinoma? D-626
  21. Which type of hyperparathyrodisim chronic renal failure patients are more prone to develop? D-627
  22. A 40-year-old female presents with a right lobe thyroid swelling due to a 3cm solitary nodule. The report of a fine-needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) … D-628
  23. A 59-year-old patient with a long history of chronic renal failure. During regular blood work, elevated calcium level was noted. What is the most like… D-629
  24. Most common type of thyroid cancer is: D-630
  25. Left upper parathyroid gland gets its blood supply from: D-631المصادر مختلفة
  26. Parathyroid hormone is responsible for: D-632
  27. A 33 years old female post-operative day 1 of total thyroidectomy complaining of perior.. and finger tingling, what does explain her symptoms? hyperpl… D-633
  28. You were called to the recovery room by the nurse to evaluate a 40 years old female stat. thyroidectomy as the patient developed sudden respiratory di… D-634
  29. In medullary carcinoma of the thyroid substance most likely to be elevate in….. D-635
  30. A 50-year-old female patient presents with a 0.5 x 0.8 cm papillary thyroid cancer confirmed by fine needle aspiration. The LEAST recommended operatio… D-636غير محسوم
  31. A 20-year-old woman presents to the ER with an asymptomatic painless lump in the midline below her chin. The lump is smooth, measures 1 cm, is non-ten… D-637
  32. A 45-years-old female patient underwent total thyroidectomy for a goiter. In the Noor, she started complaining of difficult breathing. On examination,… D-638
  33. Biopsy from a rapidly enlarging thyroid gland in a patient with Hashimoto’s thyroiditis. Will most likely reveal: D-639
  34. Following total thyroidectomy, a 50-year- old female singer quit her job because she could not sing anymore. The most likely cause is injury to the: D-640
  35. A 20-year-old woman presents with an asymptomatic painless lump in the midline below her chin. The lump is smooth, measures 1 cm, non-tender, no disch… D-641
  36. A 38-year-old lady underwent total thyroidectomy for papillary carcinoma. She developed stridor after extubation. What is the most likely damaged stru… D-642
  37. A 40-year-old lady came with picture of thyrotoxicosis, which is found to be Grave’s disease. Thyroid isotypes scan showed a small bold nodule inside … D-643
  38. A 50-year-old female patient presents with 2x2 cm papillary thyroid cancer confirmed by fine needle aspiration. What would be the best treatment optio… D-644
  39. A 39-year-old lady presents with a nodule in her left thyroid lobe for 3 months, which of the following is the most precise diagnostic screening proce… D-645
  40. The principal blood supply to the parathyroid glands is which of the following? D-646
  41. A patient with a long history of chronic renal failure is most likely to have which of the following? D-647
  42. A 32-year-old male attends the clinic with a history of tremors, palpitations, sweating and gradual weight loss for the last 18 months. He also compla… D-648
  43. Which of the following is a component of the MEN type 2B syndrome? D-649
  44. Hyperparathyroidism can affect which of the following organs and body systems? D-650
  45. Which of the following is a feature of hypoparathyroidism? D-651
  46. Which of the following is the most common cause of goitrous hypothyroidism in adults? D-652
  47. 39- What is the most common post op complication of thyroidectomy can be prevented by prophylaxis? D-653
  48. A 28-year-old man presents to the clinic with neck swelling. His PMH is significant for hypertension, polyuria, and nephrolithiasis. What is the singl… D-654
  49. 38-years-old man who undergo for unnecessary Esophagectomy, what the most common complication of esophagectomy? D-655غير محسوم
  50. A 30-year-old female referred to your clinic for a neck swelling, not associated with any other symptoms and not tender, moves with swallowing, what's… D-656
  51. A 40 years old woman came to your clinic complaining of neck swelling with no any other symptoms. On examination: the swelling in the anterior neck an… D-657
  52. A 28-year-old man presents to the clinic with neck swelling. His past medical history is significant for hypertension, palpitations, polyuria, and nep… D-658
  53. A 30-year-old woman is referred to your clinic for a neck swelling, not associated with any other symptoms. On examination: the swelling is in the ant… D-659
  54. 65 years old women presented with progressive neck swelling associated with hoarseness of voice, stridor, and dysphagia, investigation relieved locall… D-660