A 47-year-old man presents with acute onset of abdominal pain associated with nausea and vomiting. On examination, he looks in pain and HR 130/min and BP 130/80 mmHg and oxygen sat 96% on RA. CXR shows questionable air under diaphragm. What should be your next step?
سؤال مجاني 1 من 10 اليوم · اشترك وكمّل بدون حد
اعرض الإجابة
الإجابة والشرح
ادخل لحسابك عشان نحفظ إجاباتك ونوريك أخطاءك.
المصادر مختلفة. ملفات الدفعة فيها إجابتين، وما نرجّح وحدة على الثانية. سبب كل وحدة في الشرح تحت:
- إجابة: D. Laparotomy
- إجابة ثانية: C. CT scan of the abdomen with oral and IV contrast
Free air suggests GI perforation. The sources say most perforations need urgent explorative laparotomy, especially with signs of peritonitis or sepsis (this patient has HR 130), and such patients may go to surgery without more imaging. But the free air here is only questionable and peritonitis isn't clearly described, so a CT with oral and IV contrast to confirm perforation is also defensible. The sources don't address equivocal free air directly.
- المصدر
- Surgical Principles (Approach to Acute Abdomen).pdf · p. 5
Surgical Principles (Approach to Acute Abdomen).pdf · p. 4 - المحاضرة
- Acute Abdomen · General Surgery · Module D
- ظهر في
- Surgery QB (Module D) p. 3 Q5